Navien NPE-A / NPE-S Code E421

Cold water inlet thermistor 1: open or short circuit. The first cold water inlet sensor is open circuit or shorted. The unit uses inlet temperature to work out how hard it has to fire, so a dead inlet sensor shows up as water that is not the temperature you asked for.

Part replacement

The verdict

Replace a part

Inexpensive sensor, ordinary service call. Most of the cost is the visit rather than the part.

Typical cost: $150–$450

US estimate for parts and labor. Prices vary by region and by who does the work — see how we estimate costs.

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What the manual says

The meaning above is transcribed from the manufacturer's diagnostic documentation for the NPE-A / NPE-S — not averaged across the brand.

Source: Navien NPE Operation Manual (NPE-A / NPE-S) (p. 16), read Aug 2026 — the manufacturer's own documentation for this exact series.

What you can safely check

  1. Book a service call. There is no owner-side check for this code in Navien's manual.
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Code E421 on other Navien series

The same code number can mean something different on another series — make sure you're reading the page for your exact unit:

Compare Navien code E421 across all 2 series →

Don't confuse this with

3 other Navien NPE-A / NPE-S codes point at a thermistor too. They are different components in different places, and ordering a part against the wrong one is the most common way this fault gets expensive:

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